Joint replacements are the #1 expenditure of Medicare. The process of approving these medical devices is flawed according to the Institute of Medicine. It is time for patients' voices to be heard as stakeholders and for public support for increased medical device industry accountability and heightened protections for patients. Post-market registry. Product warranty. Patient/consumer stakeholder equity. Rescind industry pre-emptions/entitlements. All clinical trials must report all data.
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Twitter: @JjrkCh

Friday, October 28, 2011

Cutting MediCARE but not MediCOSTS ! Bipartisan greed.

(link) Minneapolis Star Tribune Editorial ignores patient safety issues.

Please add your comments on the Star Tribune webpage!

This editorial in the Minneapolis Star Tribune gushes over innovation and bipartisanship, but misses the point: jobs and profit do not trump patient safety.
It is critical that the medical industry listen to citizens and patients-we support our doctors and innovation that proves to be safer and more effective, but joint replacement is now the #1 expenditure of Medicare.  Elders do not need an expensive and questionably functional hip/knee/stent/pacemaker at age 65 that may bankrupt the Medicare program.
Medical devices are proliferating and the medical device industry refuses to respond to overwhelming information that nearly 20% of their products fail placing patients in medical and legal purgatory.  The independent IOM (Institute of Medicine) reported on 7/29/11 that the FDA clears most implanted medical devices without any pre-market clinical testing.  Further, there is no post-market data registry, making it nearly impossible for patients and their trusted clinicians to make intelligent decisions about which device would enhance their lives.  When devices fail, the cash-strapped FDA is not usually the entity that informs the public:  registries in other countries caught 37,000 DePuy Johnson & Johnson hip failures.  There is no warranty on product.

Thursday, October 27, 2011

Consumer Reports: Essential Medical Harm Prevention Tips from Patient Advocates

Consumer Reports Health logo
Patient-safety advocates offer some unusual tips
Oct 26, 2011 5:10 PM
A group of 32 advocates from our Safe Patient Project gathered at our headquarters in Yonkers yesterday to talk about making hospitals safer places for patients. One theme: Do your homework, and get information from lots of different sources. Here are five of their more unusual suggestions.
1. Watch a You Tube surgery video. OK, not everyone really wants to know exactly what’s entailed in, say, a hip replacement. But one of our advocates said that too often patients underestimate what surgery really involves, and thus take the procedure and recovery too lightly. Nothing, he says, can wake you up to the reality like seeing the operation being performed. And you might be surprised what you can find online.
2. Yelp! Granted, anecdotal information is no substitute for data. And hospitals are unlikely to have more than a few user reviews. But reading through patient experiences on Yelp! might alert you to some of the snafus other patients ran into.
3. Ask a malpractice attorney. After several botched procedures, one advocate said he finally asked a lawyer in town…who turned out to have lots of insights into which surgeons to see, and which ones to stay away from.
4. Bring a wireless device to the hospital. Doesn’t matter if it’s a smart phone or computer or iPad, but bring something so you can do research on the fly.
5. Don’t be alone. Actually, just about everyone said this. The single most important thing you can do, they emphasized, is to make sure you have a friend or family member with you as much as possible to act as your advocate and to keep a record of what’s going on.
Read more about our Safe Patient Project. And check out our tips on how to stay safe in the hospital as well as our hospital Ratings for comprehensive information about hospital infection rates and patient experiences.
—Joel Keehn

Tuesday, October 25, 2011

The medical device industry venture capitalists fund politicians.

(link) Medical device venture capitalists fund friendly politicians.


October 25, 2011

Venture Capitalists Put Money on Easing Medical Device Rules



One afternoon last spring, a little-known congressman from Minnesota made an impassioned plea before a House oversight committee.
Rein in the Food and Drug Administration’s uncertain approval process for new medical devices, urged the Minnesota congressman, Erik Paulsen, or Minnesota and other states stand to lose up to 400,000 jobs because of lost investment in the device industry.
Over the following month, Mr. Paulsen’s campaign committee took in $74,000 from people with a stake in device regulation, much of it from executives affiliated with venture capital funds and their spouses. Now Mr. Paulsen, a two-term Republican, is a sponsor of a bill that would make it easier to bring new medical products to market.
As Congress considers reauthorizing a law that sets the fees for medical device makers, venture capitalists are emerging as a rich and influential ally of device companies eager to remove what they say are regulatory roadblocks in the approval process. The push has alarmed patient advocates and some doctors, who have been calling on the F.D.A. to intensify its oversight of devices, particularly in light of some all-metal artificial hips that are failing prematurely at an unusually high rate.
“They have this unwritten assumption that every new device is innovative,” Dr. Rita Redberg, who is the editor of the Archives of Internal Medicine, said, referring to the venture capital funds. But some devices, she said, “are killing people or causing significant harm.”
People associated with funds that underwrite companies developing new devices and other health products have made more than $3.3 million in political donations to Republicans, Democrats and political action committees over the past five years, according to an analysis of federal contributions by The New York Times.
Though such people donate for many reasons, about 20 percent of the money from the 182 donors identified by The Times went directly to candidates and political action committees supporting a streamlining of F.D.A. policy or other issues of importance to medical products producers. The total contributions from such donors could be much higher; The Times limited its analysis to individuals affiliated with venture capital funds that have joined two lobbying associations.
to run new and costly tests constantly, often duplicating past efforts.
Investment funds and business groups have also increased their lobbying in Washington and have generated a stream of reports arguing that regulations are crippling innovation and driving away investment.
“This is about survival,” said Michael Carusi, a general manager at an investment fund in Palo Alto, Calif., Advanced Technology Ventures, who contributed $1,000 to Mr. Paulsen. “We are deeply concerned about the future.”
Medical devices encompass a wide array of products, such as heart defibrillators, artificial joints and diagnostic equipment.
Lobbying to smooth the approval process has intensified over the last year as Congress prepares to reauthorize the law that requires device producers to pay fees to the F.D.A., fees that are used to pay the agency’s operating costs. Lawmakers have an opportunity to alter the agency’s regulatory procedures for the first time since the law last came up for renewal in 2007.
An industry lobbying group, the National Venture Capital Association, has intensified its focus on device regulation. In 2010, the association, which lobbies on many issues, spent more than $2.5 million, according to data from the nonpartisan Center for Responsive Politics. About $350,000 of that was related to devices, drugs and health care, a figure that is expected to increase to $450,000 this year, said an association spokeswoman, Emily Mendell.
While it is not unusual for businesses to point to regulation as a barrier to economic and job growth, medical device investors have found a particularly receptive audience on Capitol Hill in recent months. In October alone, 10 bills have been introduced by Republicans in the House to speed up the F.D.A. device approval process; in the Senate, similar legislation has been introduced by Amy Klobuchar, a Democrat of Minnesota.
Since February, four House panels have held hearings on the impact of F.D.A. procedures on device approval. At those sessions, 19 of the 26 listed witnesses were investors, entrepreneurs, industry consultants, trade group officials or patients who said that agency delays in approving a device had harmed them or a loved one. The list included no patients injured by a flawed device; one hearing in the Senate had a more varied witness list. Two weeks ago, four Democratic congressmen wrote to their Republican counterparts about the imbalance in the House testimony and suggested the hearings had failed to address potential dangers “if medical devices are not appropriately regulated.”
The letter, signed by Henry A. Waxman of California, Diana DeGette of Colorado, John Dingell of Michigan and Frank Pallone of New Jersey, also urged that hearings be held on the metal hip problem and similar issues.
Venture fund executives like Mr. Carusi and lawmakers like Mr. Paulsen insist that they are equally concerned about safety. However, in their view, a big part of the problem at the F.D.A. is philosophical; top officials, these critics say, have overreacted to recent episodes involving flawed products and become risk-averse. As a result, devices are available first in Europe, they say.
“The key is to strike the right balance,” said Dr. Josh Makower, a device developer and a consultant to New Enterprise Associates, a venture fund in Palo Alto.
F.D.A. officials said they have recently tried to address investors’ concerns by announcing programs to encourage innovation and reduce regulatory burdens. Still, the head of the agency’s device division, Dr. Jeffrey E. Shuren, said that executives like Dr. Makower seemed more interested in politicizing the issue than resolving it through discussion.
“The dialogue has become more political and adversarial,” Dr. Shuren said.
Some medical experts have also questioned recent studies about the negative impact of regulations, calling the reviews flawed in methodology.
William Vodra, a lawyer in Washington who has worked closely with medical device producers, said that investors had legitimate concerns about regulatory speed. That is because the approval of a new device can begin a process in which a start-up company is acquired by a larger manufacturer and early investors profit by cashing out.
But such investors may be less interested in what happens to that device after it reaches the market because they have already moved on, said Mr. Vodra, who served on an Institute of Medicine panel that recently concluded the F.D.A. failed to properly assess the safety and effectiveness of many new devices.
Mr. Paulsen, the Minnesota congressman, did not respond to requests for an interview. But a spokesman, Tom Erickson, said that the lawmaker’s testimony this spring was unrelated to any campaign donations and reflected his long-held view that the F.D.A. was undermining an industry crucial to Minnesota.
“He gave his testimony because he feels these jobs are being threatened by an inconsistent and unpredictable F.D.A.,” Mr. Erickson said. Mr. Paulsen, along with Democrats and Republicans from states that are home to device makers, has also sought to repeal a tax on sales imposed on the industry under the health care overhaul law.
Dr. Makower, the venture fund consultant, has donated $5,000 to Mr. Paulsen, records show.
“I think that he understands this issue,” said Dr. Makower.

Simply put, the industry’s champions argue that the F.D.A. suffers from high personnel turnover, an unwieldy bureaucracy and a regimen that forces start-up device companies 

Medical Device industry woos your surgeon!

(link) Reuters reports that Orthopedic surgeons have received hundreds of millions of dollars from joint implant manufacturers in recent years, according to a report released Monday.

Thursday, October 20, 2011

The goal is safer patients - the tool is transparency!

(link) An implanted joint replacement device must prove that it is better than no device at all.


Hip Surgery Option Loses Key Backer


Injury From Metal Debris in Artificial Hips

All hip implants shed particles as they wear. Over time, debris from plastic components can lead to bone loss and device loosening. But in some patients, researchers believe, metallic debris, which is finer and greater in volume, can set off a different, more aggressive response.Related Article »

"media spin" to cover reductions in hip, knee replacements

(link) The medical device industry does not "own up" to post-market failures.

Joint replacements are the #1 expenditure of Medicare.

IOM 7/29/11 stated that the FDA 510(k) should be scrapped.
No post-market independent registry.
No warranty on product.
Industry entitlement from state court justice.
Patient/consumer stakeholders restricted from voting in FDA advisory panels.
Direct-to-consumer misleading advertising.

Mercury Fillings are a Failed Implanted Medical Device FiDA

(link) Cautionary YouTube video about mercury toxicity and dental amalgam

FDA Town Hall meetings in Irving, TX  3/10/11 and San Francisco 9/22/11 were attended by speakers on this topic.